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Why we’re hardwired to believe SEO myths (and how to spot them!)

Give somebody a fish they usually’ll EAT for in the future. Educate somebody to fish they usually’ll EAT for a lifetime. Sure, that’s an website positioning pun. It’s additionally the purpose of this text.

In case you pop into both of the improbable website positioning communities on Twitter or LinkedIn, you’ll inevitably encounter some frequent website positioning myths:

  • “Longer dwell time means consumer expertise, so it have to be a rating issue”
  • “A excessive bounce price signifies a foul consumer expertise, so it have to be dangerous for website positioning”

Social media posts like these get tons of engagement. Consequently, they amplify the myths we attempt to squash by way of repetition, false proof, and defective logic. The issue isn’t restricted to social media, both. There are many high-profile web sites that bundle hypotheses as details as a result of readers eat them up.

These myths are an enormous drawback as a result of they’re crimson herrings. They trigger entrepreneurs to prioritize initiatives that received’t enhance the content material, consumer expertise, or Google search efficiency.

So how can the website positioning group rally across the fact? We are able to begin by doing two issues:

  1. SEOs should admit our personalities and professions hardwire us to consider myths. We have now a deep need for solutions, management, and predictability, in addition to a fierce mistrust of Google.
  2. We have to acknowledge the psychological and environmental elements that affect our capability to type reality from fiction.

So relatively than busting particular person myths, let’s ask ourselves “why?” as an alternative. In different phrases, let’s be taught to fish.

Inner causes we consider website positioning myths

Let’s dig into some inside elements, comparable to our ideas and emotions, that affect our beliefs.

1. SEOs want construction and management

website positioning is an interesting department of promoting as a result of our efficiency is pushed by a continuously evolving algorithm that we don’t management. In actual fact, there have been greater than 5,000 Google algorithm updates in 2021 alone.

In different phrases, SEOs reside in a world of crippling dependency. Even the top-ranking alerts that we find out about can fluctuate based mostly on the trade, question, or accessible content material inside Google’s index. For instance, when you handle web sites within the finance or well being house, E-A-T is crucial. In case you publish information content material, then recency is essential.

To achieve a way of construction and management, we search for extra methods to affect outcomes. However there are two issues with that strategy:

  • We overestimate the affect of particular person rating elements
  • We falsely consider one thing is a Google rating issue that isn’t

Our must amplify our personal stage of management is supported by psychology. A 2016 research revealed a person’s want for construction made them extra more likely to consider in a conspiracy idea.

“The human tendency to acknowledge patterns even when none exist is proven to have purposes in shopper habits. The present analysis demonstrates that as one’s private want for construction (PNS) will increase (that’s, requiring predictability and disfavoring uncertainty), false shopper sample perceptions emerge.”

If you end up waffling between reality and fiction, don’t let your need for management dictate your closing choice.

2. The primal want to acknowledge patterns

The human mind is superb at recognizing patterns. All through historical past, we’ve relied on that capability to make higher choices and make sure the survival of our species. Sadly, we’re so good at recognizing patterns that we additionally fabricate them.

False sample recognition has a number of drawbacks –

  • It would affect website positioning choices that would have a sitewide affect
  • In case you overstate the connection publicly, others would possibly misread it as reality

A superb instance surfaced on Twitter lately. Google’s John Mueller was requested if including too many hyperlinks to your web site’s essential navigation may affect Google Uncover visitors. The person who requested the query ran a number of assessments and noticed optimistic outcomes, however Mueller stated it was merely an attention-grabbing correlation.

“I’d nonetheless go together with ’unrelated’. As talked about in our docs: Given the serendipitous nature of Uncover, visitors from Uncover is much less predictable or reliable when in comparison with Search, and is taken into account supplemental to your Search visitors.”

Fortuitously, this particular person went straight to the supply for a solution as an alternative of publishing a case research that would have had critical implications for web site navigation choices.

three. Affirmation bias

It’s well-documented that folks settle for info that helps their beliefs and reject info that doesn’t. It’s a primordial trait that developed once we started to type social teams. Early people surrounded themselves with others who thought and acted the identical means to make sure their survival.

One of the crucial well-known affirmation bias research comes from Stanford. For the research, researchers segmented college students into two opposing teams based mostly on their beliefs about capital punishment.

One group supported capital punishment and believed it lowered crime. The opposite opposed it and believed it had no affect on crime.

Every group was requested to react to 2 research, one which supported their views, and one which contradicted them. Each teams discovered the research that aligned with their beliefs far more credible, and every turned extra entrenched of their authentic beliefs.

website positioning practitioners are notably susceptible to affirmation bias as a result of we’re petrified of being improper. We hypothesize, take a look at, construct, optimize, and iterate. If we’re improper too usually, we’ll waste money and time, and we may threat our popularity and our jobs.

We have to be proper so badly that we might settle for myths that verify our beliefs relatively than admit failure.

four. Lack of belief in Google

It’s secure to say most SEOs don’t belief Google. That has led to a few of the longest-running website positioning myths I may discover. For instance, even after seven years of repeated rejections from Google, many website positioning specialists nonetheless consider engagement is a rating sign.

Right here’s John Mueller taking pictures down the engagement fantasy in 2015:

“I don’t suppose we even see what persons are doing in your web site. If they’re filling out types or not, if they’re changing and truly shopping for one thing… So if we are able to’t see that, then that’s one thing we can not take note of. So from my viewpoint, that isn’t one thing I’d actually deal with as a rating issue.”

Almost seven years later, in March 2022, John was requested the identical query once more, and his response was just about the identical:

“So I don’t suppose we might use engagement as an element.”

And but, the SEOs piled on within the feedback. I encourage you to learn them if you’d like a way of the extreme stage of distrust. Primarily, SEOs overanalyzed Mueller’s phrases, questioned his honesty, and claimed he was misinformed as a result of that they had contradictory insider info.

5. Impostor syndrome

Even probably the most seasoned website positioning professionals admit they’ve felt the ache of impostor syndrome. You’ll be able to simply discover discussions on Reddit, Twitter, and LinkedIn about how we query our personal stage of information. That’s very true in public settings once we’re surrounded by our friends.

Not way back Azeem Ahmad and Izzie Smith chatted about impostor syndrome. Right here’s what Izzie stated:

“It’s actually onerous to place your self on the market and share your learnings. We’re all actually afraid. I believe most of us have this impostor syndrome that’s telling us we’re not adequate.”

This contributes to website positioning myths in a number of methods. First, it erodes self-confidence, which makes people extra susceptible to consider myths. Second, it prevents of us who would possibly need to problem inaccurate info from talking out publicly as a result of they’re afraid they’ll be attacked.

For sure, that allows myths to unfold all through the broader group.

The easiest way to fight impostor syndrome is to make sure website positioning communities are secure and supportive of latest members and new concepts. Be respectful, open-minded, and accepting. If extra of us converse out when one thing doesn’t really feel correct, then we are able to maintain some troublesome myths in verify.

Exterior causes we consider website positioning myths

Now let’s discover the exterior forces, like friends and publishers, that trigger us to consider website positioning myths.

1. Peer strain

Peer strain is intently associated to impostor syndrome, besides it comes from the skin. It’s a sense of coercion from friends, whether or not a big group of SEOs, a broadly recognized skilled or an in depth mentor or colleague.

As a result of people are social creatures, our urge to slot in usually overpowers our need to be proper. When one thing doesn’t really feel proper, we flow anyway for worry of being ostracized. In actual fact, social proof might be extra persuasive than purely evidence-based proof.

I requested the Twitter website positioning group if anybody ever felt compelled to just accept an website positioning rating issue as reality based mostly on fashionable opinion. A number of of us replied, and there was an attention-grabbing theme round web site code.

“Again in 2014, an internet developer instructed me he really believed text-to-code ratio was a rating issue. For some time, I believed him as a result of he made convincing arguments and he was the primary developer I met who had an opinion about website positioning.”

—  Alice Roussel

“Years and years in the past I wished code high quality to be a rating issue. Many thought it was as a result of it made sense to reward well-written code. However it by no means was. Browsers needed to be very forgiving as a result of most websites have been so badly constructed.”

—  Simon Cox

Much like combatting impostor syndrome, if we develop a extra tolerable website positioning group that’s keen to respectfully debate points, we’ll all profit from extra dependable info.

2. Outdated info

In case you publish content material about website positioning, then you definitely’ll be responsible of spreading website positioning myths in some unspecified time in the future. Google updates its algorithms 1000’s of occasions every year, which suggests assumptions are disproven and once-good recommendation turns into outdated.

Trusted publishers have an obligation to refresh or take away inaccurate content material to stop website positioning misconceptions from spreading.

For instance, in 2019 Google modified the way it handles outbound hyperlinks. It launched two new hyperlink attributes into the nofollow household, UGC and sponsored, and started to deal with all three of those as hints as an alternative of ignoring nofollow hyperlinks.

So when you wrote about hyperlink attributes previous to September 2019, your recommendation might be old-fashioned.

Sadly, most SEOs replace content material as a result of it’s underperforming, not as a result of it’s improper. So maybe publishers ought to put integrity above efficiency to strengthen our group.

three. Leaping on tendencies

Generally website positioning myths explode as a result of the details can’t sustain with the virality of the parable. One in every of my favourite examples is the LSI key phrase pattern. This one pops up on Twitter once in a while, and fortunately Invoice Slawski is fast to quash it.

Development-based myths go viral as a result of they faucet into the worry of lacking out (FOMO), and SEOs hate to overlook out on the chance to realize a aggressive benefit. Additionally they resonate with SEOs as a result of they seem to supply a secret glimpse into Google’s black field.

Though tendencies ultimately fade, they’ll stay a thorn in our facet so long as the unique sources stay unchanged.

four. Correlation vs causation

Probably the most troublesome myths to bust are these backed by knowledge. Regardless of what number of occasions Google debunks them, they received’t die if of us come armed with case research.

Take precise match domains (EMD) for instance. This text lists a number of the explanation why EMDs are good for website positioning, utilizing Lodges.com as a case research. However it’s a basic hen and egg argument. Does the location rank primary for “resorts” as a result of it’s an EMD? Or is it as a result of the proprietor clearly understood website positioning technique and prioritized key phrase analysis, hyperlink constructing, inside hyperlinks, web page pace, and high-quality content material advertising and marketing for the final 27 years?

We can also’t low cost the truth that the area has 42 million backlinks.

However if you wish to hear it straight from the horse’s mouth, Google’s John Mueller says EMDs present no website positioning bonus. Right here’s what he stated on Reddit:

“There’s no secret website positioning bonus for having your key phrases within the area identify. And for these coming with “however there are key phrase domains rating nicely” — after all, it’s also possible to rank nicely with a site that has key phrases in it. However you possibly can rank nicely with different domains too, and a site received’t rank nicely simply because it has key phrases in it.”

That is clearly correlation, not causation.

To be clear, I absolutely assist operating website positioning assessments to be taught extra about Google’s algorithm. However it’s extremely troublesome to create a sign vacuum that stops exterior influences from skewing your outcomes. And even when you handle to isolate one rating issue, you don’t have any means of figuring out how robust the sign is in relation to different alerts. In a complete vacuum, one sign might win. However within the wilderness of Google, it could be so weak that it’s nearly nonexistent.

Moreover, the sign might solely apply to sure sorts of content material. We’ve seen sign fluctuations earlier than relating to product evaluations and E-A-T in YMYL areas. So even when knowledge suggests one thing would possibly enhance natural rankings, how dependable is the knowledge, and the way necessary is the sign?

All that is to say that we must be very cautious when proclaiming new rating elements, particularly in the event that they contradict Google’s statements or stray too removed from universally measuring consumer expertise.

5. It’s believable, however not measurable

This group of myths is rooted in logic, which makes them notably harmful and sticky. Often, they observe a easy formulation: if A = B, and B = C, then A = C.

Right here’s an instance:

  • Google needs to rank content material that gives consumer expertise
  • If a webpage has a excessive bounce price, it should present a foul consumer expertise
  • Subsequently, a excessive bounce price is dangerous for website positioning

This appears to make sense, proper? But, Google has stated many occasions they’ll’t see what customers do in your web site, they usually don’t take a look at bounce price.

I’ve seen the identical argument utilized to dwell time, time on web page, SERP click-through charges (CTR), and so forth. To be clear, Google says CTR  doesn’t drive natural search engine rankings as a result of that might trigger outcomes to be overrun with spammy, low-quality content material.

Most frequently these myths stem from competing views about what consumer expertise seems to be like and tips on how to measure it. What constitutes expertise for one sort of search question is likely to be a horrible expertise for one more. This lack of consistency makes it nearly not possible to establish metrics that may be deployed universally throughout all web sites.

In different phrases, if potential consumer expertise alerts rely on too many elements, Google can’t use them. That’s why they launched the web page expertise replace in 2021 which quantifies consumer expertise with particular, common metrics.

Right here’s your fishing pole

In lots of instances, website positioning myths fall into greater than one of many above classes which makes them much more troublesome to dispel. That’s why we maintain seeing social media posts falsely figuring out rating elements like key phrase density, area authority, conversions, and meta key phrases.

In case you perceive a couple of fundamental ideas about rating elements, you’ll be higher outfitted to type reality from fiction and prioritize website positioning initiatives that drive extra natural visitors.

Ask your self these 5 questions once you scent the stench of a fantasy:

  • Is it quantifiable and measurable?
  • Is it scalable?
  • Is it broadly or universally true, or does it rely on the consumer?
  • Does it assist Google’s objectives of delivering a greater consumer expertise?
  • Has Google confirmed or denied it publicly?

In case you can verify every of these packing containers, then you’ll have a legitimate rating issue in your fingers. However don’t take my phrase for it. Run some assessments, ask some mates, use logic, and make sure your idea. And if all else fails, simply ask John Mueller.


Jonas Sickler is a broadcast creator and digital marketer. He writes about website positioning, model popularity, buyer consideration, and advertising and marketing. His recommendation has appeared in lots of of publications, together with Forbes, CNBC, CMI, and Search Engine Watch. He might be discovered on Twitter @JonasSickler.

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